composer私有仓库搭建之系列一：创建自己的私有仓库

首先有自己的项目仓库，项目的composr.json配置如下

{
  "name": "test/packag1",
  "description": "私有仓库创建测试",
  "type": "library",
  "license": "proprietary",
  "minimum-stability": "dev",
  "require": {
    "ext-curl": "*",
    "ext-redis": "*",
    "ext-fileinfo": "*",
    "ext-libxml": "*",
    "ext-simpleXml": "*",
    "ext-json": "*",
    "monolog/monolog": "^1.25",
  },
  "keywords": [
    "test,library"
  ],
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "joshua317",
      "email": "joshua317@joshua317.com",
      "role": "Master"
    }
  ],
  "repositories": {
    "composer.joshua317": {
      "type": "composer",
      "url": "http://composer.joshua317.com"
    }
  },
  "prefer-stable": true,
  "config": {
    "optimize-autoloader": true,
    "preferred-install": "dist",
    "sort-packages": true,
    "secure-http": false,
    "process-timeout": 120
  },
  "require-dev": {
    "phpunit/phpunit": "^9.0"
  }
}

一、使用 Satis 搭建私有仓库

使用 Composer 自带的建项目功能，这个相当于git clone+composer install+ 运行 post-install 脚本。

私有仓库的创建很简单，直接通过使用下面命令创建就可以

cd /data/wwwroot/
composer create-project composer/satis --stability=dev --keep-vcs  --no-secure-http

二、建立satis.json配置文件

上面命令完成后，进入到目录，进行satis.json文件的创建

{
    "name": "My Repository",
    "homepage": "http://composer.joshua317.com",
    "repositories": [
    {
        "type": "vcs",
        "url": "http://gitlab.joshua317.com/test/package1.git"
    }],
    "require":
    {
"test/package1": "dev-master"
    },
    "require-all": false,
    "archive":
    {
        "directory": "dist",
        "format": "tar",
        "skip-dev": true
    }
}

配置文件详解

name：仓库名字
homepage：主页地址
repositories：包所在地址
require：指定获取哪些包及对应的版本，获取所有包使用”require-all”: true，与包中composer.json中的名称相同，不同会出现问题

二、生成仓库及更新仓库列表

使用下面命令会生成一个public目录,里面有生成的所有包的信息,然后把这个目录设置到可以用域名访问的地方,比如  composer.joshua317.com

cd /data/wwwwoot/
php bin/satis build satis.json public/

也可以使用下面命令行生成指定包的信息

php bin/satis build satis.json public/ test/test1 test/test2

三、NGINX配置

server {
    listen  80;
    server_name composer.joshua317.com;
    index index.html index.php;
    root /home/wwwroot/satis/public;
    access_log /data/log/composer-access.log  default_access;
    error_log /data/log/composer-error.log  error;

    location ~ \.php$ {
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }  
}

服务起来后，浏览器输入：http://composer.joshua317.com 进行访问

四、使用私有仓库包

 在自己项目中的composer.json中添加类似如下内容

{
    "require":
    {
        "test/package1": "*"
    }
    "config":
    {
        "secure-http": false
    }
    "repositories":
    {
        "packagist":
        {
            "type": "composer",
            "url": "http://composer.joshua317.com"
        }
    }
}